Resilient Orchids: Understanding the Heat Tolerance of Vanda tessellata in Changing Climate in the Western Ghats, Wayanad

Abstract

This study examines the hear resistance and adaptive strategies of Vanda tessellata. a resilient wild orchid species thriving in the semi-arid conditions of Wayanad Western Ghats. Over five years (2019—2024), comprehensive field observations. physiological assessments, and environmental monitoring were conducted ro evaluate its ability to withstand extreme temperatures and minimal water availability